Keynote Speeches

(I) Operational Transformation: Research and Application
by Professor Chengzheng Sun
School of Computer Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

Abstract
    Operational transformation (OT) is a collaborative computing technology for supporting advanced collaborative applications. OT was originally invented for consistency maintenance and concurrency control in collaborative editing of plain text documents in 80s. Two decades of research has extended OT functionalities and applications to include group undo, conflict resolution, operation notification and compression, group-awareness, HTML/XML document editing, collaborative office productivity tools, and collaborative computer-aided digital media design tools. Because of its lock-free, unconstrained interaction control, and consistency-preserving properties, OT is particularly suitable for supporting real-time collaboration over the Internet. OT has recently been adopted as the core collaboration technique in Google Wave, which is taking OT to a new range of web-based applications and services, including e-mail, instant messaging, blogging, wiki, and social networking.
    The speaker has been working on OT research and application since 1994. In this talk, the speaker will share his experiences and lessons in researching OT issues, designing OT algorithms, and building OT-based collaborative applications, from 1-dimensional text editors (e.g. CoVim), 2-dimensional word processors (e.g. CoWord), to 3-dimensional computer-aided digital media design tools (e.g. CoMaya).
BIOGRAPHY
    Dr Chengzheng Sun is a full professor in the School of Computer Engineering at Nanyang Technological University (NTU) in Singapore (http://www.ntu.edu.sg/home/czsun). Since 1994, Dr Sun has been working on and making important contributions to the theory, design, implementation and application of the operational transformation technology. He has led and acted as the chief designer in a number of well-known collaborative editing system projects, including REDUCE, CoWord, CoPowerPoint, and CoMaya (http://cooffice.ntu.edu.sg). He has published extensively in major international journals and conferences, and delivered seminars and tutorials on operational transformation and collaborative editing systems widely at major international conferences, universities, and industry research labs.
    Chengzheng Sun obtained a Ph.D in computer engineering from National University of Defense Technology, China in 1987, and a Ph.D in computer science from University of Amsterdam in 1992. From 1988 to 1993, he worked as a research scientist and a senior software engineer in University of Amsterdam, Philips Research Labs Eindhoven, and the ACE software company in The Netherlands, participated in a number of distributed system projects. From May 1993 to June 2005, he worked at Griffith University in Australia and became a full professor and Chair of Internet Computing in 1999. Since July 2005, he has been associated with NTU. His current research focuses on collaborative Internet computing, which lies at the intersections of Computer-Supported Cooperative Work, distributed systems, and human-computer interaction.

(II) High quality-oriented product cooperate design in the virtual environment
by Professor JianRong Tan
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejinag University, China

Abstract
    The integration of virtual reality and computer aided design technologies is a revolution in the history of design. Virtual environment provides more information and feedback to designers than the traditional desktop system can. Examples include immersive and stereoscopic visual information, haptic or tactile feedback, auditory feedback and etc. The multimodal information is in general rather intuitive and inspiring to the designers, resulting in globally enhanced insights, creativity and productivity. Moreover, multimodal virtual reality technology excels at the visualization of complex scene and information, which is particularly difficult in desktop systems.
    In this talk, we present our newest research attainments on 1. Online synthesis of multi-channel visual signal; the construction of multimodal virtual environment; 2. Fusion of graphic, image and video signals in augmented reality environment; 3. Synthesis of visual and haptic signals in virtual assembly; 4. Virtual design and simulation in the multimodal virtual environment, including surface deformation based on hand gesture interface, virtual assembly with haptic interaction, virtual maintenance in augmented environment; and 5. Demonstrations and Examples.
BIOGRAPHY
    Prof. Jianrong Tan is an academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering. He obtained his master's degree from Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China and his Ph.D. from Zhejiang University, China, respectively. He is currently a professor of Zhejiang University, the dean of Department of Mechanical Engineering at Zhejiang University and a vice director of state key laboratory of CAD&CG, China.
    His research interests mainly include mechanical design theory, digital design and manufacture, virtual reality and its applications in product design, and mass customization design. He received the support of National Outstanding Young Scientists Foundation of NSFC in 1995 and has completed 25 important research projects, published 142 academic papers and 8 research monographs. He Won 2 items of second prizes of National Award for Science and Technology Progress of China in 2004 and 2006, respectively.